From 974eba39dfe2fe46f2fa2ce244c6425714e96bad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Richard Qin Date: Sun, 8 Nov 2026 04:12:44 +0800 Subject: [mubios] Implement the PIC and PIT. Signed-off-by: Richard Qin --- mubios/core/post.c | 5 +++- mubios/drivers/pic.c | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mubios/drivers/pit.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mubios/include/bios.h | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 mubios/drivers/pic.c create mode 100644 mubios/drivers/pit.c diff --git a/mubios/core/post.c b/mubios/core/post.c index 69ad7e7..afad12b 100644 --- a/mubios/core/post.c +++ b/mubios/core/post.c @@ -30,5 +30,8 @@ post_main (void) memory_init (); bda_init (); - serial_write ("mubios: memory initialized\r\n"); + pic_init (); + pit_init (); + + serial_write ("mubios: PIC/PIT initialized\r\n"); } diff --git a/mubios/drivers/pic.c b/mubios/drivers/pic.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..099cee8 --- /dev/null +++ b/mubios/drivers/pic.c @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + RCC-Project + + Copyright (C) 2026 Richard Qin + + This file is part of RCC-Project. + + RCC-Project is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free + Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any + later version. + + RCC-Project is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY + WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + RCC-Project; see the file COPYING. If not see + . + */ + +#include "bios.h" +#include "io.h" + +#define PIC1_COMMAND 0x0020u +#define PIC1_DATA 0x0021u +#define PIC2_COMMAND 0x00A0u +#define PIC2_DATA 0x00A1u + +#define PIC_ICW1_INIT 0x11u +#define PIC_ICW4_8086 0x01u + +#define PIC1_VECTOR_BASE 0x08u +#define PIC2_VECTOR_BASE 0x70u + +#define PIC1_CASCADE_ID 0x04u +#define PIC2_CASCADE_ID 0x02u + +#define PIC1_MASK_DEFAULT 0xFBu +#define PIC2_MASK_DEFAULT 0xFFu + +void +pic_init (void) +{ + io_out8 (PIC1_COMMAND, PIC_ICW1_INIT); + io_out8(PIC2_COMMAND, PIC_ICW1_INIT); + + io_out8(PIC1_DATA, PIC1_VECTOR_BASE); + io_out8 (PIC2_DATA, PIC2_VECTOR_BASE); + + io_out8(PIC1_DATA, PIC1_CASCADE_ID); + io_out8 (PIC2_DATA, PIC2_CASCADE_ID); + + io_out8(PIC1_DATA, PIC_ICW4_8086); + io_out8 (PIC2_DATA, PIC_ICW4_8086); + + /* + * Keep the cascade line enabled. + * All actual hardware IRQ lines remain masked. + */ + io_out8(PIC1_DATA, PIC1_MASK_DEFAULT); + io_out8 (PIC2_DATA, PIC2_MASK_DEFAULT); + +} + diff --git a/mubios/drivers/pit.c b/mubios/drivers/pit.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4213940 --- /dev/null +++ b/mubios/drivers/pit.c @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* + RCC-Project + + Copyright (C) 2026 Richard Qin + + This file is part of RCC-Project. + + RCC-Project is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free + Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any + later version. + + RCC-Project is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY + WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR + A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + RCC-Project; see the file COPYING. If not see + . + */ + +#include "bios.h" +#include "io.h" + +#define PIT_COUNTER0 0x0040u +#define PIT_COMMAND 0x0043u + +#define PIT_SELECT_CHANNEL0 0x00u +#define PIT_ACCESS_WORD 0x30u +#define PIT_MODE_2 0x04u +#define PIT_BINARY 0x00u + +#define PIT_COMMAND_CHANNEL0_MODE2 \ + (PIT_SELECT_CHANNEL0 | PIT_ACCESS_WORD | PIT_MODE_2 | PIT_BINARY) + +void pit_init(void) +{ + io_out8 (PIT_COMMAND, PIT_COMMAND_CHANNEL0_MODE2); + + /* + * A divisor of zero represents 65536. + */ + io_out8 (PIT_COUNTER0, 0x00u); + io_out8 (PIT_COUNTER0, 0x00u); +} diff --git a/mubios/include/bios.h b/mubios/include/bios.h index c3b5026..3df9846 100644 --- a/mubios/include/bios.h +++ b/mubios/include/bios.h @@ -44,4 +44,7 @@ void serial_init (void); void serial_putc (u8 value); void serial_write (const char *text); +void pic_init (void); +void pit_init (void); + #endif // MUBIOS_BIOS_H -- cgit v1.2.3