From fde3e045d4dcc5c404cb4216389e18b0e720b8e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Richard-Qin-X <richard.qin.001@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 13 Aug 2026 12:55:12 +0800
Subject: [IR] Split LL parsing, assembly writing, and data layout

---
 backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h | 177 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 177 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h

(limited to 'backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h')

diff --git a/backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h b/backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9f894f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend/include/rcc/IR/Constants.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#ifndef RCC_IR_CONSTANTS_H
+#define RCC_IR_CONSTANTS_H
+
+#include "rcc/ADT/APFloat.h"
+#include "rcc/ADT/APInt.h"
+#include "rcc/Support/Error.h"
+
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace rcc {
+
+enum class GenericConstantTypeKind : std::uint8_t {
+  Invalid,
+  Void,
+  Label,
+  Token,
+  Metadata,
+  Integer,
+  Byte,
+  Floating,
+  Pointer,
+  Array,
+  Vector,
+  Struct,
+  Function,
+  Named,
+};
+
+struct GenericConstantType final {
+  GenericConstantTypeKind Kind = GenericConstantTypeKind::Invalid;
+  std::uint32_t BitWidth = 0;
+  FloatSemantics Semantics = FloatSemantics::IEEEHalf;
+  std::uint32_t AddressSpace = 0;
+  std::uint64_t ElementCount = 0;
+  bool Scalable = false;
+  bool Packed = false;
+  bool VarArg = false;
+  bool NumericName = false;
+  std::string Name;
+  std::vector<GenericConstantType> Elements;
+
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType> integer(std::uint32_t BitWidth);
+  [[nodiscard]] static GenericConstantType primitive(GenericConstantTypeKind Kind) noexcept;
+  [[nodiscard]] static GenericConstantType byte() noexcept;
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType> floating(FloatSemantics Semantics);
+  [[nodiscard]] static GenericConstantType pointer(std::uint32_t AddressSpace = 0) noexcept;
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType> array(std::uint64_t ElementCount,
+                                                           GenericConstantType Element);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType>
+  vector(std::uint64_t ElementCount, GenericConstantType Element, bool Scalable = false);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType>
+  structure(std::vector<GenericConstantType> Elements, bool Packed = false);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType>
+  function(GenericConstantType Return, std::vector<GenericConstantType> Parameters,
+           bool VarArg = false);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantType> named(std::string Name,
+                                                           bool NumericName = false);
+
+  [[nodiscard]] const GenericConstantType &resolved() const noexcept;
+  [[nodiscard]] Expected<void> verify() const;
+
+  friend bool operator==(const GenericConstantType &Left,
+                         const GenericConstantType &Right) = default;
+};
+
+enum class GenericConstantKind : std::uint8_t {
+  Invalid,
+  Integer,
+  Floating,
+  NullPointer,
+  ZeroInitializer,
+  Undef,
+  Poison,
+  Aggregate,
+  ByteString,
+  GlobalAddress,
+  BlockAddress,
+  DSOLocalEquivalent,
+  NoCFI,
+  PointerAuth,
+  Expression,
+};
+
+enum class GenericConstantExpressionOpcode : std::uint8_t {
+  Invalid,
+  Trunc,
+  BitCast,
+  AddressSpaceCast,
+  IntToPtr,
+  PtrToAddr,
+  PtrToInt,
+  Add,
+  Sub,
+  Xor,
+  GetElementPtr,
+  ShuffleVector,
+  InsertElement,
+  ExtractElement,
+  Splat,
+};
+
+enum class GenericConstantExpressionFlag : std::uint8_t {
+  NoUnsignedWrap,
+  NoSignedWrap,
+  InBounds,
+  NoUnsignedSignedWrap,
+  GEPNoUnsignedWrap,
+  Count,
+};
+
+class GenericConstantExpressionFlags final {
+public:
+  constexpr GenericConstantExpressionFlags() noexcept = default;
+
+  [[nodiscard]] constexpr bool has(GenericConstantExpressionFlag Flag) const noexcept {
+    const auto Index = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(Flag);
+    if (Index >= static_cast<std::uint8_t>(GenericConstantExpressionFlag::Count))
+      return false;
+    return (Mask & (std::uint8_t{1} << Index)) != 0;
+  }
+
+  constexpr void set(GenericConstantExpressionFlag Flag) noexcept {
+    const auto Index = static_cast<std::uint8_t>(Flag);
+    if (Index < static_cast<std::uint8_t>(GenericConstantExpressionFlag::Count))
+      Mask |= std::uint8_t{1} << Index;
+  }
+
+  [[nodiscard]] constexpr std::uint8_t rawValue() const noexcept {
+    return Mask;
+  }
+
+  friend constexpr bool operator==(GenericConstantExpressionFlags Left,
+                                   GenericConstantExpressionFlags Right) noexcept = default;
+
+private:
+  std::uint8_t Mask = 0;
+};
+
+struct GenericConstantData final {
+  GenericConstantType Type;
+  GenericConstantKind Kind = GenericConstantKind::Invalid;
+  std::optional<APInt> IntegerValue;
+  std::optional<APFloat> FloatingValue;
+  std::vector<std::byte> ByteValue;
+  std::vector<GenericConstantData> Elements;
+  std::string Symbol;
+  std::string Block;
+  bool NumericSymbol = false;
+  bool NumericBlock = false;
+  GenericConstantExpressionOpcode ExpressionOpcode = GenericConstantExpressionOpcode::Invalid;
+  GenericConstantExpressionFlags ExpressionFlags;
+  std::optional<GenericConstantType> SourceElementType;
+  std::optional<APInt> InRangeStart;
+  std::optional<APInt> InRangeEnd;
+
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantData> integer(APInt Value);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantData> floating(APFloat Value);
+  [[nodiscard]] static Expected<GenericConstantData> byteString(GenericConstantType Type,
+                                                                std::vector<std::byte> Bytes);
+
+  [[nodiscard]] Expected<std::string> toLLVMString() const;
+  [[nodiscard]] Expected<void> verify() const;
+  [[nodiscard]] bool referencesSymbol() const noexcept;
+
+  friend bool operator==(const GenericConstantData &Left,
+                         const GenericConstantData &Right) = default;
+};
+
+} // namespace rcc
+
+#endif // RCC_IR_CONSTANTS_H
-- 
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