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-rw-r--r--include/fs/fat32.h111
1 files changed, 111 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/fs/fat32.h b/include/fs/fat32.h
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+++ b/include/fs/fat32.h
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+#pragma once
+#include "fs/fs.h"
+#include "kernel/buf.h"
+
+// Disk Layout Structures (On-Disk)
+
+// FAT32 Boot Sector (BPB)
+struct FAT32_BPB
+{
+ uint8 jmpBoot[3];
+ char oemName[8];
+ uint16 bytesPerSector;
+ uint8 secPerClus;
+ uint16 reservedSecCnt;
+ uint8 numFATs;
+ uint16 rootEntCnt;
+ uint16 totSec16;
+ uint8 media;
+ uint16 FATSz16;
+ uint16 secPerTrk;
+ uint16 numHeads;
+ uint32 hiddSec;
+ uint32 totSec32;
+ uint32 FATSz32;
+ uint16 extFlags;
+ uint16 FSVer;
+ uint32 rootClus;
+ uint16 FSInfo;
+ uint16 bkBootSec;
+ uint8 reserved[12];
+ uint8 drvNum;
+ uint8 reserved1;
+ uint8 bootSig;
+ uint32 volID;
+ char volLab[11];
+ char filSysType[8];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+// FAT32 Directory Entry (32 bytes)
+struct FAT32_DirEnt
+{
+ char name[11]; // 8.3 filename
+ uint8 attr; // File attributes
+ uint8 ntRes;
+ uint8 crtTimeTenth;
+ uint16 crtTime;
+ uint16 crtDate;
+ uint16 lstAccDate;
+ uint16 fstClusHI; // High 16 bits of first cluster
+ uint16 wrtTime;
+ uint16 wrtDate;
+ uint16 fstClusLO; // Low 16 bits of first cluster
+ uint32 fileSize;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define ATTR_READ_ONLY 0x01
+#define ATTR_HIDDEN 0x02
+#define ATTR_SYSTEM 0x04
+#define ATTR_VOLUME_ID 0x08
+#define ATTR_DIRECTORY 0x10
+#define ATTR_ARCHIVE 0x20
+#define ATTR_LONG_NAME 0x0F
+
+// In-Memory Classes
+
+class FAT32FileSystem;
+
+class FAT32Inode : public Inode
+{
+public:
+ FAT32FileSystem *fs;
+
+ // FAT32 Private Data
+ uint32 first_clus; // The starting cluster number of the file
+ uint32 parent_clus; // Starting cluster number of the parent directory
+ uint32 dir_offset; // The byte offset of this directory entry in the parent directory
+
+ FAT32Inode() : fs(nullptr), first_clus(0) {}
+ // Implement VFS Interface
+ void update() override;
+ int read(char *dst, uint32 off, uint32 n, int isUser) override;
+ int write(const char *src, uint32 off, uint32 n, int isUser) override;
+ Inode *lookup(const char *name) override;
+ Inode *create(const char *name, short type, short major, short minor) override;
+ void truncate() override;
+};
+
+class FAT32FileSystem : public FileSystem
+{
+public:
+ uint32 fat_start_sector;
+ uint32 data_start_sector;
+ uint32 root_cluster;
+ uint32 sectors_per_cluster;
+ uint32 bytes_per_cluster;
+
+ void init() override;
+ Inode* root() override;
+
+ // Helper functions
+ uint32 next_cluster(uint32 cluster); // Check the FAT table for the next cluster
+ uint32 alloc_cluster(); // Assign a new cluster
+ uint32 cluster_to_sector(uint32 cluster);
+
+ // directory entry parsing
+ void read_dir_ent(struct FAT32_DirEnt *de, char *filename);
+};
+
+extern FAT32FileSystem fat32_fs;
+
+void fat32_test(); \ No newline at end of file