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-rw-r--r--rv64cpu/tb/CMakeLists.txt9
-rw-r--r--rv64cpu/tb/unit/tb_branch.cc100
2 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rv64cpu/tb/CMakeLists.txt b/rv64cpu/tb/CMakeLists.txt
index 42ed2c0..4bafc67 100644
--- a/rv64cpu/tb/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/rv64cpu/tb/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,15 @@ add_verilator_target(
INCLUDE_DIRS ${RTL_COMMON_INCLUDES}
TB_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unit/tb_regfile.cc
)
+
+add_verilator_target(
+ NAME tb_branch
+ TOP_MODULE branch_unit
+ SOURCES ${RTL_CORE_DIR}/include/rv64_pkg.sv
+ ${RTL_CORE_DIR}/branch_unit.sv
+ INCLUDE_DIRS ${RTL_COMMON_INCLUDES}
+ TB_SOURCES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/unit/tb_branch.cc
+)
#
# add_verilator_target(
# NAME tb_csr
diff --git a/rv64cpu/tb/unit/tb_branch.cc b/rv64cpu/tb/unit/tb_branch.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e47bf98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rv64cpu/tb/unit/tb_branch.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+// Richard CPU
+// Copyright (C) 2026 Richard Qin
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+// File path: tb/unit/tb_branch.cc
+// Description: Branch Unit test
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <verilated.h>
+#include "Vbranch_unit.h"
+
+// Enums must match rv64_pkg::branch_op_t
+enum BranchOp {
+ BRANCH_EQ = 0b000,
+ BRANCH_NE = 0b001,
+ BRANCH_LT = 0b100,
+ BRANCH_GE = 0b101,
+ BRANCH_LTU = 0b110,
+ BRANCH_GEU = 0b111
+};
+
+void test_branch(Vbranch_unit* dut, uint8_t is_branch, uint8_t op, uint64_t a, uint64_t b, uint8_t expected, const char* name) {
+ dut->is_branch = is_branch;
+ dut->branch_op = op;
+ dut->operand_a = a;
+ dut->operand_b = b;
+ dut->eval();
+
+ if (dut->branch_taken == expected) {
+ std::cout << "\033[32m[PASS] " << name << " | Expected: " << (int)expected << " Got: " << (int)dut->branch_taken << "\033[0m" << std::dec << std::endl;
+ } else {
+ std::cout << "\033[31m[FAIL] " << name << " | Expected: " << (int)expected << " Got: " << (int)dut->branch_taken << "\033[0m" << std::endl;
+ assert(false);
+ }
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+ Verilated::commandArgs(argc, argv);
+ Vbranch_unit* dut = new Vbranch_unit;
+
+ std::cout << "----------------------------------" << std::endl;
+ std::cout << " Branch Unit Test" << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "----------------------------------" << std::endl;
+
+ // --- Not a branch ---
+ test_branch(dut, 0, BRANCH_EQ, 10, 10, 0, "Not_A_Branch");
+
+ // --- BEQ / BNE ---
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_EQ, 10, 10, 1, "BEQ_Equal");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_EQ, 10, 20, 0, "BEQ_Not_Equal");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_NE, 10, 20, 1, "BNE_Not_Equal");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_NE, 10, 10, 0, "BNE_Equal");
+
+ uint64_t minus_one = (uint64_t)-1; // 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+ uint64_t one = 1;
+
+ // --- BLT / BGE (Signed) ---
+ // -1 is less than 1 (Signed)
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_LT, minus_one, one, 1, "BLT_Signed_Negative_vs_Positive");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_GE, minus_one, one, 0, "BGE_Signed_Negative_vs_Positive");
+
+ // 1 is greater than -1 (Signed)
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_LT, one, minus_one, 0, "BLT_Signed_Positive_vs_Negative");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_GE, one, minus_one, 1, "BGE_Signed_Positive_vs_Negative");
+
+ // Equal signed
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_LT, minus_one, minus_one, 0, "BLT_Signed_Equal");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_GE, minus_one, minus_one, 1, "BGE_Signed_Equal");
+
+ // --- BLTU / BGEU (Unsigned) ---
+ // 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is NOT less than 1 (Unsigned)
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_LTU, minus_one, one, 0, "BLTU_Unsigned_Max_vs_1");
+ // 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF is greater than or equal to 1 (Unsigned)
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_GEU, minus_one, one, 1, "BGEU_Unsigned_Max_vs_1");
+
+ // Equal unsigned
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_LTU, minus_one, minus_one, 0, "BLTU_Unsigned_Equal");
+ test_branch(dut, 1, BRANCH_GEU, minus_one, minus_one, 1, "BGEU_Unsigned_Equal");
+
+ std::cout << "----------------------------------" << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "\033[32mAll tests passed!\033[0m" << std::endl;
+ std::cout << "----------------------------------" << std::endl;
+
+ delete dut;
+ return 0;
+}